Financial Inclusion in Nigeria: the Impact of Eletronic Banking
| Author(s): | Ogbonna Uzoma Emmanuel, Eze Onyekachi Richard, Eke Omoke Enyi & 4Umahi C. R |
| Abstract: | Background: Financial inclusion is a key enabler for growth and development that sustains in both modern and developing economies. It refers to a situation in which adult citizens have easy, affordable, and reliable entrance into a wide range of formal financial products and services, including savings, credit, payment systems, and insurance. Despite its acknowledged importance, achieving full financial inclusion remains a major challenge in many developing economies, including Nigeria.
Objective: This study examined electronic banking and its impact on financial inclusion in Nigeria. Method: Ex post facto research design was adopted. The study employed multiple regression and cointegration techniques to analyze the collected data. Results: The study found that both ATM and POS significantly enhance financial inclusion. The results further revealed a long-run equilibrium relationship and bi-directional causality between electronic banking infrastructure and the number of banked adults. Conclusion: it was concluded that electronic banking plays a critical role in expanding financial access. Unique Contribution: This study provided a fresh insight into measuring financial inclusion ii terms of numbers of depositors with commercial bank per 1000 in Nigeria. Key Recommendation: The study recommended intensified deployment of ATM and POS infrastructure, especially in underserved areas. |
| Keywords: | Financial Inclusion, Electronic Banking, ATM, POS, Nigeria |
| Issue | IJSSAR Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2026 |
| Cite |
|
| Copyright | Copyright © 2026 Ogbonna Uzoma Emmanuel, Eze Onyekachi Richard, Eke Omoke Enyi & 4Umahi C. R ![]() This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. |
Journal Identifiers
eISSN: 3043-4459
pISSN: 3043-4467
Last Updated: May 31, 2026
